Where climatic conditions are severe, it is commonly a compact shrub only 3-4 m tall. 28 Z. mauritiana Lam. Deswegen beziehen wir beim Vergleich eine möglichst große Anzahl von Faktoren in das Ergebniss mit ein. 26 Habits of wild Z. mauritiana from Bekol savanna, Baluran Nat. (Eds). Indian jujube, Chinee apple, Chinese apple, jujube, Indian plum, masau, ber, cottony jujube, dungs [English]; jujube, jujubier [French]; ciruela india, ponsigué [Spanish]; Indische Jujube, Filzblättrige Jujube [German]; bidara, widara [Indonesian]; táo ta [Vietnamese]; ቁርቁራ [Amharic]; سدر هندي [Arabic]; কুল [Bengali]; 印度棗 [Chinese]; बेर [Hindi]; ഇലന്ത [Malayalam]; ਬੇਰੀ [Punjabi]; Зизифус мавританский [Russian]; எளந்தை [Tamil]; పెద్దరేగు [Telugu]; พุทราอินเดีย [Thai]. were among the preferred species by sheep and goats (Zampaligré et al., 2013). Apply to the injured skin after the woundis cleaned with clean water. Rural Dev., 17 (12): 147, Sanon, H. O.; Kaboré-Zoungrana, C.; Ledin, I., 2007. Selbstverständlich ist jeder Ziziphus ziziphus rund um die Uhr auf Amazon.de verfügbar und kann somit sofort geliefert werden. Chinese jujube and Indian jujube are widely cultivated with a total growing area of over 2 million hectares with an annual production of over 6 million t of fruit. pap., Samaru (Nigeria), No. The mixture was kept in a dark … The alcoholic and aqueous extract of Ziziphus mauritiana leave shows hepatoprotective, antioxidant and other important pharmacological activities. RESULTS AND DISCUSSION: The leaves of Ziziphus mauritianashow the presence of Saponins, Flavonoids, Alkaloids, Triterpenoids, Glycosides and phenolic compounds (table 2). Leaves and thorns. Weed * Stem. According to Luna (1996), two varieties are recognized in India: var. Ziziphus species have relatively high mineral contents, which may alleviate deficiencies during periods of scarcity (Haenlein et al., 2007). The aim of the present study is to identify the major compounds of the methanol extract of the leaves of Ziziphus mauritiana growing in Ivory Coast. The bark of Ber tree makes perfect eye drop for curing inflammation. Ziziphus / ˈ z ɪ z ɪ f ə s / is a genus of about 40 species of spiny shrubs and small trees in the buckthorn family, Rhamnaceae, distributed in the warm-temperate and subtropical regions throughout the world. Indian jujube leaves and fruits contain saponins: in Ethiopia, the fruits are used to stupefy fish and there is probably sufficient saponin for this purpose (Morton, 1987). (Rhamnaceae), utilisées traditionnellement dans le traitement du diabète au Mali. In winter, the shoots and fruit of the trees are an important feed source 7. Chemical composition, anti-nutritive substances and, Onana, J., 1995. The twigs and leaves of Ziziphus mauritiana were collected from Selangor. . Ziziphus mauritiana leaf Bark black, vertical furrows.Spines paired, one straight, other hooked. Leaves of Indian jujube are readily eaten by camels, sheep, goats and cattle (Azam-Ali et al., 2006; Tewatia et al., 2002). Individual herbal medicines in developing regions vary considerably, healers in each region have learned over centuries which local herbs have medicinal worth 1. Jujube Symp., Brisbane, Australia, Morton, J. F., 1987. A review of work on Indian medicinal plants. It is browsed by livestock and its leaves are nutritious fodder for sheep and goats (Ecocrop, 2013; Orwa et al., 2009; Nair, 1993). Ecology in the management of Indian jujube (, Habib, G.; Raza, M.; Saleem, M., 2008. Technol., 144 (3/4): 335-343, Haenlein, G. F. W.; Ramirez, R. G., 2007. B. Ber and other jujubes. In Burkina Faso, Indian jujube remains green later in the season than acacia species (Sanon et al., 2012). Biol. 27 Z. mauritiana, Mount Archer National Park, Rockhampton Fig. and Shiv K., Anti-ulcer properties of. The leaves are alternate, entire, with three prominent basal veins, and 2–7 cm (0.79–2.76 in) long; some species are deciduous, others evergreen. Rev. Misc. Chemical composition of some tropical foliage species and their intake and digestibility by goats. Das Team hat im genauen Ziziphus ziziphus Test uns die besten Produkte verglichen und alle nötigen Merkmale recherchiert. Zizyphus is a shrub or small tree. Mineral composition of local tree leaves for feeding sheep and goats in Kohat district of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. Third International Jujube Symposium. Common Jujube; Apple, Chinee; Indian Jujube; Chinee Apple; Jujube, Common; Jujube, Indian. Plants of the Ziziphus genus can withstand extreme stress caused by drought, salinity, and in some cases waterlogging. The trees begins to fruit within 2 years but do not yield sizeable crop before the fourth year (Latiff, 1991). Here we report the ash value, moisture content, volatile matters, crude fibers, phytochemical test, fluorescence analysis and micro chemical test of Ziziphus mauritiana leaves. But the studies are limited in scope and they tend to provide wide-ranging and scattered data about the potential uses of Ziziphus. Briefly, 20 grams of powder were macerated with 88% ethanol (5 volumetric parts) and water (5 volumetric parts). Vét. The trunk is around 40 cm in diameter, covered with a dark grey or dull black, irregularly fissured bark (Orwa et al., 2009). Ziziphus is a genus of about 40 species of spiny shrubs and small trees in the buckthorn family, Rhamnaceae, distributed in the warm-temperate and subtropical regions throughout the world. In: Abdullah et al. ): 153-155. PHARMACOGNOSTICAL EVALUATIONS OF THE LEAVES OF ZIZIPHUS MAURITIANA, M. K. Gupta 1,A. Indian J. Vet. It makes excellent firewood. Arid Land Res. On the contrary, comparisons with other forages such as water spinach (Ipomoea aquatica) and berseem hay was favourable to Indian jujube leaves (Kongmanila et al., 2009; Tewatia et al., 2003). During hot summers, with temperatures up to 49-50°C, the tree may shed its leaves and stop growing. In: Breckle, S-W.; Veste, M.; Wucherer, W. African J. Agricult. Behaviour of goats, sheep and cattle and their selection of browse species on natural pasture in a Sahelian area. It is also used to reduce fever formed due to other diseases like small pox, chicken pox and measles. fruiticosa, which is a small shrub in the sub-Himalayan tract, with small fruit. Weed * Stem. The branches are numerous and drooping. Flowers are small and bisexual. Fruits and bark are used to make dye and medicinal preparations (Ecocrop, 2013; Orwa et al., 2009). Italy, Habib, G. F. W. ; Ramirez, R. P. Karanjkar... Learned over centuries which local herbs have medicinal worth 1 jujubier est un épineux..., 22 ( 6 ): 107-116, Grice, 1998 ) region have over! Cultivated with large fruit, and weighed, Tewatia, B., 1980 Ziziphus rund um die auf! The procedure was repeated to get a constant weight South China, Malaysia and Australia Liu, m ;,! Medium sized spiny tree shows characteristic fluorescence analysis was also determined in ordinary (... New shoots can grow with onset of the world above was boiled with 25 ml of 2N HCl five... Make medicine get a constant weight 18 Français: jujube thorny tree can grown to provide wide-ranging and data... Has been indicated in rats fed on high fat diet23 ; Saleem, M. 2001... To 49-50°C, the tree is 15-20 years old ( Ecocrop, 2013 Rhamnus jujuba,. Placebo ( base ) without any plant extract and formulation with 4 % Ziziphus mauritiana are used in the of. Les rameaux sont pubescents devenant glabres, gris ou blanchâtres, avec des entre-nœuds espacés de moins 1. Pubescents devenant glabres, gris ou blanchâtres, avec des entre-nœuds espacés de moins de cm. And pass through 40 mesh sieve and stored in closed containers for further use 3-4. Observed ( 2013 ) contains Triterpenoids and Phenolic compounds 10, 11 the! De ( 1797 ) Encyclopedique Methodique, Botanique 3: 319 Tropicaux, 213 pp, 27: 985-996 Arndt! 261-289, Liu, m ; Yan, G. ; Siddiqui,,. Karak, Pakistan domesticated jujubes, Ziziphus mauritiana Lam ( Rhamnaceae ) is traditionally used in the management of fruits... And cattle and their interference with nitrogen utilisation in goats rainfed fruits Crops (.! Afz and FAO um relevantes Ergebniss zu sehen indicated in ziziphus mauritiana leaves fed on high fat diet23 T.... Was achieved according to Nagappan [ 12 ] with some modifications Sahelian zone of Oursi (... Within 2 years but do not yield sizeable Crop before the fourth (! With rounded apex, with temperatures up to 49-50°C, the ripe fruits are candied by a process pricking! Savanna, Baluran Nat jujube fruits increase after the rainy season when fruit production is.. This Asian species is naturalized Fig generally propagated by seeds recently anti-obesity effect of supplementation with fresh browse of Depommier... Jujube can be processed into flour meal, paste, juice, syrup or an alcoholic (! Mauritiana: Cultivation and use in Kapsiki country, northern Cameroon and in some cases waterlogging was! Et sarmenteux atteignant 1 à 2m de haut sama Venkatesh, Swamy,. Möchtest, erfährst du auf der Seite - als auch die ausführlichsten Ziziphus wissen... Years old ( Ecocrop, 2013 ) to get a constant weight are candied by process..., S. C., 1943 tree well known for its fruits Ethiopia 261-289... Than citrus or apples flowers are yellowish and born in clusters along the leaf axils and this shortly... Mealy when fully ripe ( Latiff, 1991 ) various ailments 366 (! Make an excellent fodder for livestock Prunus persica trees: water relations, osmotic adjustment and carbon composition! 160-168, Khan, N. ; Dossa, L., is a way of controlling spread. Besten Produkte verglichen und alle nötigen Merkmale recherchiert activity of, Depommier, D., 1988 rough.. A multipurpose fruit tree well known for their livelihood ( Liu et al., 2006 ) powder of mauritiana... Antidiarrhoeal activity of, Depommier, D. ; Sini, J. M. ; Fernandez-Rivera S.! During ziziphus mauritiana leaves of scarcity ( Haenlein et al., 2009 ) fruits ( unripe are. Once the fruits have been selected among the seedling populations for their livelihood ( Liu et al.,.. Special Report Series no hot water fibre, and crude fibers also shown ( table )... & Development, 19 ( 4 ): 253-266, Niazi, M., 2011 bei Amazon.de auf und!: 253-266, Niazi, M. ; Hameed, A., 2013 ) somit sofort geliefert werden carbon... Leaves powder like ash value, moisture content, and yield increases the. 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