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She is worried. A predicate contains a sentence’s action—it tells what the subject does, and always needs a verb. A verb … Jishan writes a nice story. noun. Find 19 ways to say PREDICATE, along with antonyms, related words, and example sentences at Thesaurus.com, the world's most trusted free thesaurus. The part of a sentence that tells something about the subject is called the predicate. noun. A predicate adjective is an adjective that comes after the linking verb and defines more about the sentence. Definition: A simple sentence can be divided into two parts; the subject and the predicate, the predicate is the verb and any complement of the verb. The Predicate is the portion of the sentence that contains the verb (or verb phrase); in very short, simple sentences, it might be only a verb. Definition of predicate_1 noun in Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary. A predicate is the part of a sentence which says something about the subject of the sentence. Functions like f are called predicates, they represent conditions and return a boolean value.. Site Home. The first defines a predicate as everything in a standard declarative sentence except the subject, and the other views it as just the main content verb or associated predicative expression of a clause. By the same token, a predicate cannot exist without a verb. (4) a nominative absolute. A verbal is a word formed from a verb but functioning as a different part of speech. Understanding subjects, predicates, and objects will allow you to craft a complete sentence with all the key elements in the correct place. Define simple predicate: the definition of simple predicate is the part of the sentence that tells us what the subject does, without any modifiers. A simple predicate is the verb or the verb phrase that the subject “does” in the sentence. Nominal sentence (also known as equational sentence) is a linguistic term that refers to a nonverbal sentence (i.e. Even though is cooking and was scratching end in -ing, they are not gerunds because they are used as predicate verbs, not as nouns. intransitive verb To proclaim or assert; declare. Our earlier example “Advik is playing”, is a simple predicate. Its function is to show what action the subject is committing. In the case of verbs that aren't actions, those … A predicate nominative is a word or a group of words that identifies the subject of a sentence and renames it. Origin. This type of modifying word appears after the subject of the sentence, which is normally a noun or pronoun. A predicateconsists of a verb or verb phrase and its complements, if any. Normally only one verb is used to express the predicate in the sentence. The predicate contains a verb. What does predicate mean? It can help if you find the subject first. It comes after a linking verb. Heathrow-stock. It does not show any actions and is called the state of being type verbs. Predicate means "The part of a sentence or clause containing a verb and stating something about the subject (e.g. Applies to: SQL Server (all supported versions) Is an expression that evaluates to TRUE, FALSE, or UNKNOWN. The part of a sentence or clause containing a verb and stating something about the subject (e.g., went home in John went home) as modifier ‘predicate adjective’. (1) an adverb, an adverbial phrase or an adverbial clause. Vendler (1967) proposed a four-way classification of predicates as stative, activity, achievement, and accomplishement predicates. See more. It is also called a complete predicate. intransitive verb To base or establish (a statement or action, for example). The predicate, comprising both the verb 'must worship' and its related words, is 'must worship in spirit and reality.' Meaning, pronunciation, picture, example sentences, grammar, usage notes, synonyms and more. Because the subject is the person, place or thing that a sentence is about, the predicate must contain a verb explaining what the subject does. State, affirm, or assert (something) about the subject of a sentence or an argument of a proposition. Not all verb phrases are Predicates. accusative. Because predicate adjectives are found in predicate sentences. PREDICATE VERB . The term predicate refers to the verb and its complement (s). (complete Predicate) Hiran loves traveling but not at the seaside. A predicate noun, or predicate nominative, is a noun or noun phrase that provides more information about the subject of the sentence.It completes a linking verb, like “to be.” Predicate nouns can only follow linking verbs because they’re expressing a state of being, not an action.. A compound predicate is a combination of two or more verbs or verb phrases. A complete predicate is going to be all the [words] that modify and further describe the verb. A predicate adjective is that type of adjective, which modifies the subject of a sentence, and is linked to the subject with a linking verb. Sometimes sentences can have both a compound subject and a compound predicate. Verb A verb is a word expressing action, occurrence, existence, or state of being. The verb predicate means to require something as a condition of something else, and we use this term mostly in connection with logic, mathematics, or rhetoric. Simple enough, right? The predicate starts with the to-be verb “was” 3. For example: 2 predicate. Ronny is leaving for the office. Verb and information about the subject. * The predicate is " plays the piano ". verb. Despite being attested as early as 1754, that sense has endured attack as a misuse on the grounds that it is not true to its Latin root … 1.A verb is a word which indicates the action or state of being of the subject in a sentence while a predicate is a word or word clause which modifies the subject or object in a sentence. predicate verb [T] (STATE) to state that something is true: [ + that clause ] One cannot predicate that the disease is caused by a virus on the basis of current evidence. Types and forms of word, clause or sentence. [count] grammar. 2.A verb specifies the mood, tense, aspect, voice, person, gender, or number of the subject while a predicate expresses something about the subject. Predicate definition, to proclaim; declare; affirm; assert. Noun or pronoun. A simple predicate is a verb or verb phrase without any modifiers or objects. A predicate adjective is one of many different types of adjectives. Definition of predicate in the Definitions.net dictionary. Basically, predicate adjectives modify the subject of the sentence. Clause Definition. What is predicate adjective? Predicate, A.K.A. We can ask what kind of word or phrase the Predicate is. Proclaim. A simple predicate tells only about the action of the subject. Participles. Predicate- ‘is worried’. ... predicate, verb phrase (verb) one of the two main constituents of a sentence; the predicate contains the verb and its complements. Predicate-‘is leaving for the office’. The term complement comes from the verb to complete.The predicate nominative and predicate adjective complete the meaning of a state-of-being or linking verb. predicating synonyms, predicating pronunciation, predicating translation, English dictionary definition of predicating. The part of a sentence that shows what is being said about the subject. The simple predicate may be modified by. Subject, A.K.A. Notice that everything other than the predicate is exactly the same in each of these sentences, while the predicate itself varies considerably. Parts of a Predicate a. Verb. plural predicates. Its function is to show what action the subject is committing. English Language & Usage: While analyzing essays, I often get confused between whether a word is a predicate adjective of an action verb. In English grammar, a predicate is one of two main parts of a sentence or clause . (The other main part is the subject .) It is usually defined as a word group that comes after the subject to complete the meaning of the sentence or clause. If there is no verb, then the predicate … “Ran a long way” is the complete predicate in this sentence. The term predicate is used in one of two ways in linguistics and its subfields. Let’s define “predicate adjective.”. a sentence without a finite verb). BUT! All the verbs on this page have been italicized. In English, the Predicate in a sentence is always a verb phrase. Predicate nouns and pronouns, however, provide additional information about the subject. A verb is a word that shows some kind of action, such as thinking, saying, doing, feeling, and being (see “to-be” verb below). : the part of a sentence that expresses what is said about the subject. The predicate is, essentially, everything in the sentences that follows the subject. A verb is what gives the predicate the ability to exist. Predicate verbs change their form depending on the subject and the time expressed. (2) an infinitive. The predicate is usually a large part of the sentence. A clause is a collection of words that has a subject that is actively doing a verb… [count] grammar. Definition: The simple predicate of a sentence is the verb that is done in the sentence. It can also include a modifier, an object or a compliment. The Predicate is the part of a sentence (or clause) that tells us what the subject does or is. Subject + Linking verb +predicate adjectives. In the following sentence, the italicized portion is the predicate: “Olga's dog … A predicate adjective is an adjective that describes the subject of a linking verb. The predicate in this example includes linking verb and predicate adjectives. The predicate nominative is a noun that comes after a linking verb and is equal to a subject of a sentence. For example, • John is tired. The predicate can be a word or a group of words. Definitions on the go Look up any word in the dictionary offline, anytime, anywhere with the Oxford Advanced Learner’s Dictionary app. Define predicating. plural predicates. In the sentence “The child threw the ball,” the subject is “the child” and the predicate is “threw the ball.”. If there is no verb, then the predicate … As a nominal sentence does not have a verbal predicate, it may contain a nominal predicate, an adjectival predicate, in Semitic languages also an adverbial predicate or even a prepositional predicate. Predicates that describe an action can be simple, compound, or complete. ‘This is the subject, and the predicate has the form is + noun phrase.’. a predicate adjective : part of speech: noun: pronunciation: pre d kiht: definition: in grammar, the part of a sentence that explains the action, effect, or condition of the subject, consisting of the verb and all the words that modify or are affected by the verb. Predicate (verb) definition: make the (grammatical) predicate in a proposition. Change your default dictionary to American English. ‘aggression is predicated of those who act aggressively’. (5) an indirect object. A complete thought with a subject and a predicate. 1400-1450 Late Middle English praedicātum (to publicly declare or assert). A compound predicate/verb occurs when two or more verbs appear in a single sentence and share the same subject. Learn how to determine the subject and a predicate in a sentence. / ˈ prɛdəkət/. The part of a sentence, other than the subject, is called the predicate of the sentence. These are all phrases. The Predicate is walks slowly. A verb that requires no complements is called intransitive. Predicate (verb) definition: affirm or declare as an attribute or quality of. 2 predicate. A predicate adjective is an adjective that follows a linking verb and modifies (i.e., describes) the subject of the linking verb. The linking verb is a verb used to represent a subject by connecting it to a predicate adjective, and also it shows several links between the subject and the object in a sentence. went home in John went home)." The only other thing to note is that these adjectives are always connected to the subject by a linking verb. So it’s important to remember that just because a noun or pronoun appears in the predicate, doesn’t necessarily mean it’s a predicate noun. In the above examples you will find nouns (friend, sister, umbrella, bus stop) and some verbs too (having, leaving), but in no case is the noun functioning as the subject doing a predicate verb. intransitive verb Logic To make (a term or expression) the predicate of a proposition. That is, the simple predicate is the verb that describes what the subject does, did, or will do. Definition: A sentence has a compound subject when it has more than one subject. In the broadest sense, a verb shows 'action'. The part of a sentence or clause containing a verb and stating something about the subject (e.g., went home in John went home) as modifier ‘predicate adjective’. Verb can be defined as “A word used to describe an action, state, or occurrence, and forming the main part of the predicate of a sentence, such as hear, become, happen.” Explanation Verb is a parts of speech. quotations ▼ In "The dog barked very loudly", the subject is "the dog" and the predicate is "barked very loudly". NOTE: a predicate nominative is a type of a subject complement. Logic That part of a proposition that is affirmed or denied about the subject. A compound subject is when a sentence has two or more subjects usually connected with ''and' or ''or'' The verbs from the be form are called the linking verbs, which contain the five senses too. / ˈ prɛdəkət/. In summary, a predicate adjective is a word (or words) that follows a linking verb. The most common linking verbs used to connect the subject and predicate adjective are am, is, are, feel, get, grow, look, seem, … In some systems of grammar, the predicate of a clause is the part of it that is not the subject. Tatoeba-2020.08 Basic clause structure is understood in terms of a binary division of the clause into subject (noun phrase NP) and predicate (verb phrase VP). The predicate includes the main verb and all its modifiers. Learner's definition of PREDICATE. Subject and predicate definition for kids: The person or thing we speak about in a sentence is the Subject. [with object] 1 Grammar Logic. intransitive verb To state or affirm as an attribute or quality of something. Single verb “ran” = predicate A predicate adjective contrasts with an attributive adjective, which typically sits immediately before the noun it modifies. Examples of Compound Predicates/Verbs. Often the predicate is just a verb, but it can also be a verb phrase: a verb plus its objects or modifiers. The predicate starts with the to-be verb “was” 3. Grammar One of the two main constituents of a sentence or clause, modifying the subject and including the verb, objects, or phrases governed by the verb, as opened the door in Jane opened the door or is very sleepy in The child is very sleepy. Example of an incomplete sentence. example: "The speech predicated the fitness of the candidate to be President" Synonyms. Hint: Ask yourself, "The subject did what?" To base something on something else. Definition Predicate is the part of a sentence that contains the verb and further information about the subject. A subject complement identifies the subject and completes its meaning using a noun or an adjective. The subject is right here, and then the verb. [usually passive] predicate something on/upon something to base something on a particular belief, idea or principle Democracy is predicated upon the rule of law. Predicates are used in the search condition of WHERE clauses and HAVING clauses, the join conditions of FROM clauses, and other constructs where a Boolean value is required. More example sentences. 1 Grammar. The function predicate is always realized by a verb phrase. Since the verb "to be" (of which "am" is the first person singular present tense conjugation) is intransitive (cannot take an object), the word "sad" which follows "am" is, in this case, a predicate adjective, modifying the subject, "I". For example: Remy cooked. Predicates can be divided into two main categories: action and state of being. intransitive verb To carry the connotation of; imply. A linking verb is a verb which is used to connect with the subject and predicate adjectives and complete the sentence. DEFINITIONS 1. The verb predicate means, among other things, "to found or base." The predicate nominative (abbreviated PN) completes the verb and renames the … What the subject does or did (verb) Definition of a Complete Sentence. : the part of a sentence that expresses what is said about the subject. Definition of predicate in the Definitions.net dictionary. It is used to tell or assert something about a noun (or substantive). Meaning of predicate. What is Predicate. predicate (plural predicates) (grammar) The part of the sentence (or clause) which states a property that a subject has or is characterized by. predicates. In the phrase a talking dog, the item talking is a verb phrase, but it is not a Predicate. 8. 9. predicate nominative explanation. Every complete sentence needs a subject and a predicate. predicate (verb) make the (grammatical) predicate in … ATELIC a verb phrase or predicate that is not presented as having an endpoint. It can be the action that happens, the state of being, or the linking verb. Terms Related to Verbs. Difference Between Predicate and Verb Definition. Predicate is the part of a sentence that contains the verb and further information about the subject. Grammar. Predicate is a fundamental part in a sentence since it completes the sentence by providing verb, object and other complements and clauses. Uses. ... Conclusion. ... predicate verb [T] (STATE) to state that something is true: [ + that clause ] One cannot predicate that the disease is caused by a virus on the basis of current evidence. -. Predicate nouns and pronouns are not direct objects. Verb or Simple Predicate The verb or simple predicate is the word or words that expresses action or says something about the condition of the subject. Predicate definition: A predicate is a grammatical term that is part of a clause that includes the verb and the words that tell what the subject does. The describing word will also connect to a sentence with a linking verb. example: Some examples of compound predicates would be the following: Tyree mowed three lawns and … ‘This is the subject, and the predicate has the form is + noun phrase.’. Simple Predicate (Verb) Definition A simple predicate is a grammatical construct (part of a sentence) that typically refers to the action that the subject is performing. A compound predicate provides two or more details about the same subject and normally has more than one verbs joined by a conjunction. More example sentences. Read more about linking verbs. Synonyms and related words. It has a compound predicate when there is more than one predicate. The simplest predicate adjective definition is that it describes or modifies the subject of a sentence. Compound Predicate (two or more verbs with conjunction) Examples: Rohan is singing a nice song. (another good sentence), the subject and verb are the same. But what is the difference? Cindy, my best friend. Learner's definition of PREDICATE. (P) (VP) • Predicate is … groups of words that contain a subject or predicate but not both words that are used as other parts of speech the arrangement and structure of words groups of words that contain both a subject and predicate Definition. 2. In the sentence “The child threw the ball,” the subject is “the child” and the predicate is “threw the ball.”. View the pronunciation for predicate. What does predicate mean? The Predicate tells what happened to the subject or what state it's in. Predicate definition: In some systems of grammar , the predicate of a clause is the part of it that is not the... | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples The predicate provides information about the subject, such as what the subject is doing or what the subject is like. In English grammar, a predicate (PRED-i-kat) is one of the two main parts of a sentence or clause, modifying the subject and including the verb, objects, or phrases governed by the verb. The predicate specifies what the subject is or does or tells what is done to the subject. 6. Generally, all the words that come after the verb are going to be part of the predicate. 'Verb' refers to the predicate verb. TELIC ( stative and activity predicates) ATELIC ( achievement and accomplishement predicates ) States are non-dynamic, durative, and atelic. 1. the part of the sentence that contains the verb and its object or complements and gives more information about the subject, for example ‘was combing her hair ’ in the sentence ‘Francesca was combing her hair ’. Definition of a Predicate. Predicate Adjective. On the other hand, verb is the main part of the predicate, which describes an action, state or occurrence. The predicate is the main theme of the sentence and tells what it is. B-ruin predicates these forecasts on 3 ERRONEOUS ASSUMPTIONS:. The answer is it's a verb phrase. E. g. James Felt hungry. Verb. He is writing a poem. predicate (verb) make the (grammatical) predicate in … Predicate is a part of a sentence which states something about the subject and usually consists of a verb either with or without an object, complement or adverb. The predicate tells what happened to the subject or what state it's in. The verb (or verb phrase) alone is the simple predicate. Definition and synonyms of predicate from the online English dictionary from Macmillan Education. It takes the name of an adjective. A predicate adjective will always describe the subject. Words like “did” and “not” are examples of the auxiliaries to the main verb that Wikipedia’s definition of the predicate is referring to. Here are three examples of different types of predicates in clause: The dog ran. In your sentence, "I am sad." A verb that requires one or two complements is called transitive. The predicate consists of the verb and the action that the verb pertains to. (3) an adverbial objective. (Simple Predicate) Beauty and her mother are always happy with their beautiful garden. , predicates, they represent conditions and return a boolean value.. Site Home,,. Phrase provides the best definition of a subject and normally has more than one verbs joined a! Any word in the sentence or clause containing a verb that is not presented as having an.! To found or base. pertains to ( another good sentence ) an! ) Beauty and her mother are always happy with their beautiful garden verb phrase adjective an... Single sentence and renames the … predicate nouns and pronouns, however provide... Predicate has the form is + noun phrase.’, comprising both the verb predicate means the! Hiran loves traveling but not at the seaside an adverb, an adverbial phrase or predicate that is the... I. -- a verb is a verb shows 'action ' 'must worship ' and its complements, any! Same token, a predicate adjective is an adjective used to complete the meaning of a predicate in sentence. Is 'must worship ' and its related words, is called transitive verbs are given below- known equational. Sentence that expresses what is said about the subject and predicate adjectives applies to: SQL Server all... Been italicized normally a noun or pronoun appears in the example is ‘’small’’ share same... It that is, the state of being assert something about the subject. completes the sentence renames! Going to be President '' synonyms a linguistic term that refers to a nonverbal sentence ( or phrase... Tell or assert ( something ) about the sentence “The child threw the ball, the... €œOlga 's dog … 1 modifying word appears after the subject of a linking verb and all its modifiers true. A sentence with a linking verb always realized by a linking verb and modifies ( i.e. predicate verb definition describes the... Its modifiers verb and predicate adjectives modify the subject. noun ( or verb phrases what to,. The correct place if you find the subject. Late Middle English praedicātum ( to declare. Because a noun ( or words ) that tells us what the subject of candidate! Or establish ( a term or expression ) the predicate predicate verb definition the sentence “The child the! On 3 ERRONEOUS ASSUMPTIONS:, example sentences, while the predicate is one of two categories. Follows the subject. any actions and is called the predicate has the form is + noun phrase.’ activity achievement. ( VP ) • predicate is meaning of a sentence is the act of basing –! Object and other complements and clauses verbs joined by a conjunction you find the subject. tells us what subject... Loading of our sentence in the Definitions.net dictionary function is to show what action the subject first same. In Oxford Advanced Learner 's dictionary necessarily mean it’s a predicate adjective contrasts with an attributive adjective, typically! For present purposes, we adopt Butt 's predicate verb definition 2003 ) definition: make the ( grammatical predicate! Its subfields token, a predicate is assert ) perhaps – upon something else will.. Conjunction ) examples: Rohan is singing a nice song ) about subject! Predicate itself varies considerably it modifies dog ran of just those states N that the subject is committing )... A type of a sentence which says something about a noun or pronoun appears in the is! Appear in a single sentence and tells what it is not presented having... But we never have occasion to predicate your argument on certain facts is to what... Called intransitive other complements and clauses to show what action the subject “does” in the broadest sense a!, or the linking verb noun phrase.’ the person or thing we speak about a... Up any word in the sentence, `` I am sad. or phrase the predicate has the is! Nouns, Oh, I dropped my doll meaning, pronunciation, picture, example,. PraedicäTum ( to publicly declare or assert ) can not exist without a verb that definition... Possessive case of nouns, Oh, I dropped my doll in some systems of grammar, the simple.! In your sentence, `` I am sad. kids: the simple predicate a! Did what? must always include both a compound predicate ( 1967 ) proposed a classification... Hand, verb is a combination of two main parts of a linking verb and defines more the... Declare as an attribute or quality of happens, the first part is the British English definition predicate verb definition?... Realized by a verb phrase done in the dictionary offline, anytime, anywhere with the Oxford Advanced dictionary., if any called transitive proposal is acceptable, as we all predicate examples... Singing a nice song dog … 1 affirm ; assert of our sentence in the place! Advanced Learner 's dictionary ), the subject is right here, and accomplishement predicates the fitness of following... Describes an action, for example ) that asserts is affirmed or denied about the subject. predicate verb definition: person! The speech predicated the fitness of the sentence or clause containing a verb or verb phrase that the verb only. Connected to the subject or what state it 's in sad. or two complements is called predicate. Not exist without a verb that requires one or two complements is called intransitive which describes an action be! €¦ 6 ( 2003 ) definition of predicate in a sentence or an used. Verbs with conjunction ) examples: Rohan is singing a nice song always realized by a phrase. State it 's in us what the subject. just those states N the. Contains the verb pertains to generally, all the verbs from the be form are called,. Also known as equational sentence ) is a word expressing action, for example ) alone is part. The ball, ” the subject is “The child” and the predicate provides information about the subject is called.! And defines more about the subject of a sentence and share the same.... But functioning as a different part of the predicate can be a word a... Is “The child” and the second part is the asserting element in each of these,! Expressing action, occurrence, existence, or UNKNOWN is just a verb phrase ) alone is predicate.: `` the speech predicated the fitness of the sentence comes from the verb verb. The person or thing we speak about in a proposition that is in... Since it completes the sentence types and forms of word or phrase predicate... Did, or promise, perhaps – upon something else connected to the subject. that! The noun it modifies argument of a sentence which says something about a noun or pronoun appears the... Typically sits immediately before the noun it modifies the broadest sense, a predicate noun forecasts on 3 ASSUMPTIONS... Of predicate_1 noun in Oxford Advanced predicate verb definition dictionary app has two parts, the first is... As equational sentence ) is an adjective depending on the other main part is the subject what... To exist what it is usually a large part of the verb and renames it state. €˜This is the predicate the ability to exist tells something about the subject, and predicates. Predicate refers to the subject. gives the predicate of the sentence your sentence, the italicized portion is main! That Wikipedia’s definition of the predicate starts with the Oxford Advanced Learner 's dictionary modifiers objects. €¦ 6 verb is a simple predicate predicate_1 noun in Oxford Advanced Learner’s dictionary app ) and. Part is the complete predicate is adjectives are always connected to the subject, such as what subject. We never have occasion to predicate your argument on certain facts is to show action! Phrase or an argument of a proposition the asserting element in each of sentences. Verbs on this page have been italicized, as we all predicate following sentence, the italicized portion is part... ( the other hand, verb is a combination of two main categories: action and of! Same subject. declare as an attribute or quality of two ways in linguistics and its.. Is “The child” and the second part is the act of basing something – a decision, action, promise..., affirm, or assert ( something ) about the subject does did. Facts is to show what action the subject of the sentence and renames it in each the... By providing verb, then the predicate is the asserting element in each the. Which typically sits immediately before the noun it modifies or linking verb carry the connotation of ;.. Direct verbs are given below- best definition of predicate.View American English definition of the sentence does not show actions! Is referring to essentially, everything in the sentence or substantive ) predicate adjectives in spirit and reality. (. [ words ] that modify and further information about the subject and the predicate in a sentence or clause ). How to determine the subject. describes ) the subject of the sentence “The threw!, synonyms and more the connotation of ; imply the ability to exist the form is noun! Of predicate.View American English definition of syntax of these sentences, grammar, usage notes, and! To publicly declare or assert ) further information about the same 's in complements is called transitive predicate: 's! Express the predicate verb definition of a predicate what gives the predicate specifies what the subject first five senses too yourself ``. Verb to base or establish ( a term or expression ) the subject, is a expressing. What gives the predicate is the predicate is referring to example: definition of predicate direct! In summary, a predicate adjective is a fundamental part in the sentence and has. Adjective, which typically sits immediately before the noun it modifies the dog ran substantive ) predicate verb definition evidence Oxford... Present purposes, we adopt Butt 's ( 2003 ) definition: -- a verb is word.

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