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No matter how they are introduced into the body, medications pass through the kidneys. Penicillin, cephalosporins and sulfonamides in particular can be harmful to your kidneys. NSAIDs include popular pain relievers and cold medicines that can damage your kidneys if you take them for a long time, or lead to acute kidney injury if you take them when you are dehydrated or … Your kidneys could be damaged if you take large amounts of over-the-counter medications, such as aspirin, naproxen and ibuprofen . None of these medicines should be taken daily or regularly without first talking to your healthcare provider. Thousands of Americans have damaged their kidneys by using these medicines regularly for too long. And for people whose kidneys aren’t functioning at 100% to begin with, antibiotics can build up in the body and cause damage. This is not a complete list. Always check with your doctor before taking any medication, vitamins, or supplements to ensure that it is appropriate for your situation. 2. These drugs lower pressure in the kidney filters and limit further damage. The Helpline is open Mon-Fri 9am to 5pm. Atenolol is in a class of medications called beta blockers. It works by relaxing blood vessels and slowing heart rate to improve blood flow and decrease blood pressure. High blood pressure is a common condition and when not treated, can cause damage to the brain, heart, blood vessels, kidneys and other parts of the body. This way, you don’t just prevent kidney damage but also limit your risks of stroke or a heart attack and enjoy a more positive lifestyle. Carbamazepine and lamotrigine can also cause liver injury, which may show up after you’ve been taking either for weeks to … Here is a list of commonly used medications that are OK to take or not OK to take if you have kidney disease. Taking NSAID Pain Relievers for Granted: Your doctor may recommend medications to lower your blood pressure — commonly angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors or angiotensin II receptor blockers — and to preserve kidney function. If you already have them, be aware of the damage they can cause to your kidneys and protect your precious organs by taking the prescribed medications. Prescription medications. If you have a history of hypertension in the family, make it a priority to monitor blood pressure. It can cause increased blood pressure, dehydration, and liver disease. Certain medication can cause kidney damage if taken incorrectly or not closely monitored. It is also important to reduce your intake of salt as much as possible, as salt can damage your kidneys. Omeprazole is the generic name for the medication … ESAs. Direct damage to kidney cells or to the kidneys' filtering units, which can be caused by inflammation in the kidneys, toxic chemicals, medications, contrast dye used for computed tomography (CT) scans and certain procedures (such as angiograms) that are guided by x-ray, and infections. These drugs are sold under brand names Prilosec, Nexium, Prevacid, and Protonix and are taken for stomach ulcers, … When taken properly, most diuretics will not affect your kidney function. Or you can email us Helpline@kidney.org.uk. Conclusion: Finally and above all, if your kidneys are already problematic certain medications may damage your kidneys or may worsen the situation. It is a poisonous effect of both toxic chemical and medications, on renal function. Fluid retention is the most common NSAID-r … The best way to prevent CKD is to manage and treat conditions, such as diabetes and high blood pressure, that can damage your kidneys. But kidney damage can continue to worsen even when an underlying condition, such as high blood pressure, has been controlled. If you would like to discuss your kidney diagnosis with our trained members of staff ring the free to call number 0800 169 0936. There are a lot of conditions that can damage your kidneys, and sometimes it is a result of the normal ageing process as kidneys scar gradually. Dilantin (phenytoin) can cause liver damage shortly after you start taking it, which is why you will need regular lab tests to monitor your liver functioning. Addictive Substances and Kidney Damage. Nephrotoxic means toxicity in the kidneys. They can trigger loss of kidney function or acute kidney injury. Whether you’re using prescription or over-the-counter options, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs — ibuprofen, naproxen sodium and ketoprofen) cause the blood vessels leading into the kidneys to narrow. Treatment options vary, depending on the cause. The kidneys work to get rid of many medications. When your organs can’t function well, your kidney tissues won’t get the nourishment needed. The sodium takes with it water from your blood, decreasing the amount of fluid flowing through your … Your doctor will work to slow or control the cause of your kidney disease. Numerous medications, for example, have been shown to increase the risk of liver damage – that goes for herbal medicines too, as well as dietary supplements. Which Drugs are Harmful to Your Kidneys? Over-the-counter Tylenol (generic acetaminophen) is often the best choice for people with high blood pressure, heart failure, or kidney problems. OTC pain medications like aspirin, ibuprofen, and acetaminophen are all bad for your kidneys if taken regularly or on a daily basis. They are, after all, your body’s natural filtration system! Pain medicines are also known as "analgesics". The better inflammation is controlled, the more protected your kidneys should be. Most drugs are secreted through the kidneys so they can damage kidney structure. One of the best ways to protect your kidneys when you have RA is to keep inflammation in check. Much like heroin, rhabdomyolysis is commonly seen in those who abuse cocaine, and it can lead to kidney failure 2. While there are other causes of chronic kidney disease (diabetes, infections, inflammation, other diseases) independent of heavy drinking, there’s no denying the fact that the damage to kidneys from excessive and chronic alcohol consumption can contribute to a gradual or rapid decline in both overall health and quality of life. Some medications, such as certain medications for blood pressure and diabetes, can actually slow down the damage to your kidneys. These include medications used for cleaning the bowel. Although the list of medications which damage our kidneys is long, we give you the top ten of them which cause the greatest damage. If these are taken in high quantities, they can reduce the blood flow to the kidneys. Your kidneys could be damaged if you take large amounts of over-the-counter medications, such as... Alcohol. This damage can result in a need for dialysis and, in extreme cases, may even require a kidney transplant. These medications, as tablets, creams or gels, are best avoided if you have kidney disease or a kidney transplant as they can make your kidney function worse. Currently, 31 million Americans (10 percent of the population) are afflicted with kidney disease. Anti-microbial meds. For example, some can make crystals that don't break... Diuretics. Before taking any of the below listed drugs, understand that they can cause severe (and sometimes even deadly) kidney damage. Limit protein intake. Some drugs like ketoconazole and paracetamol produce harmful chemicals in the process which … NSAIDS, or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs like ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) and naproxen (Aleve), lead the... 2) Vancomycin. Each medication is given for a particular reason and should be taken as directed. Short of dialysis or a kidney transplant, kidney failure rapidly becomes a life-threatening condition. Considering this, what medications can damage your kidneys? Zoledronic acid can treat osteoporosis. 2. Drugs used in Chemotherapy such as Streptozocin – Some drugs are so dangerous that they can even damage your kidneys. The best way to prevent CKD is to manage and treat conditions, such as diabetes and high blood pressure, that can damage your kidneys. So I've chosen to list them by type of drug: antibiotic, analgesic, etc. High doses of the drugs known as statins seriously increase your risk of kidney damage. High blood pressure is the second leading cause of CKD and can damage blood vessels and increase kidney damage, causing a buildup of toxins and excess fluid in your body. Do not use over-the-counter pain relievers more than 10 days for pain or more than three days for fever. Several classes of drugs are known to potentially cause kidney damage, including non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), statins, some drugs used … Certain prescription medications can protect the kidneys. Prolonged use of these medications can permanently damage your kidneys. Some drugs of abuse can damage the kidneys more than others. Talk to your doctor about all your medications. Your intake can be reduced by eating fresh and minimally processed foods instead of canned or pre-packaged ones. In addition, certain medications known as nephrotoxins can damage the kidneys and possibly lead to chronic kidney disease, or make an existing kidney condition worse. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are capable of inducing a variety of renal function abnormalities, particularly in high-risk patients with decreased renal blood perfusion who depend on prostaglandin synthesis to maintain normal renal function. Always follow the directions carefully and ask your doctor or pharmacist if you have any questions. HIV drugs like indinavir (Crixivan), atazanavir (Reyataz), and tenofovir (Viread and Vemlidy) have all been proven to cause acute … Alcoholics have a … The liver and kidney have to break down the drugs to release the main component of the drug that will carry out the therapeutic effects that you need. To help you avoid getting to that point, we learned about medications that commonly... Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). The 10 Worst Medications for Your Kidneys 1) NSAIDS. NSAIDS, or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs like ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) and naproxen (Aleve), lead the list for drugs that cause kidney damage because of their widespread use. NSAID pain relievers can damage kidneys and lead to kidney failure. Diuretics, sometimes called water pills, help rid your body of salt (sodium) and water. Kidney is the waste-bin of your body. Analgesic use has been associated with two different forms of kidney damage. If you have diminished kidney function, you may need to avoid nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), such as ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) or naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn), but there are many other options for arthritis and kidney patients. However, high doses of Tylenol can damage the liver, so take the lowest dose you can to get enough pain relief. Nevertheless, there are some prescription laxatives which can damage your kidneys. Sodium: Sodium raises blood pressure, and high blood pressure (hypertension) is a primary cause and complication of CKD.Sodium is widely used as a preservative. When you have kidney disease, your kidneys do not make enough of a hormone called erythropoietin (EPO). Prescription Drugs. Diabetes is the leading cause of CKD: Approximately 1 in 3 people who have diabetes also have kidney disease, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Most of them help your kidneys release more sodium into your urine. Commonly Prescribed Drugs for Kidney Disease. There are just certain brands or a certain combination of drugs that have shown to exacerbate renal dysfunction. At the end of this summary, I'll explain that the liver and kidney are two big vital organs that are damaged by these medications in massive doses or overdoses. Nephrotoxic Drugs. Here are some things you can do to help keep your kidneys healthy. If you have existing kidney problems, your doctor may recommend lower doses of certain medications. Dehydration can lead to kidney failure because medication becomes too concentrated in your system. A recent University of Buffalo study examining the side effects of heartburn medications has shown a connection between common acid reflux drugs and acute kidney failure.The research indicates that continued use of medications including omeprazole may be bad for your kidneys. The Helpline is open Mon-Fri 9am to 5pm. It can also hurt your kidneys. To protect your kidney health, take caution with the medications below: OTC Pain Medications Ibuprofen, aspirin and acetaminophen can all cause kidney damage when taken […] Never take more than 4,000 milligrams (mg) a day. Heartburn and stomach acid medications known as Proton Pump Inhibitors (PPIs) can cause CKD and can damage your kidneys further, once you have it. Some antacids also contain simethicone, an ingredient that helps your body get rid of gas. Here are some substances that cause kidney damage or renal failure: Alcohol: Although it is legal to drink alcohol in the US if a person is over 21, … However, high doses of Tylenol can damage the liver, so take the lowest dose you can to get enough pain relief. Eat a plant based diet. When there is decreased blood flow, the tissues … It can also damage your kidneys and even cause kidney failure. If you would like to discuss your kidney diagnosis with our trained members of staff ring the free to call number 0800 169 0936. Check with your doctor to be sure you can use these medicines safely, particularly if you have kidney disease. To get the full benefits of your medications, it's important to: take your medication … Anti-seizure medications are generally a problem, as several anti-epileptic medications can cause liver damage. Due to some Biological therapies – There is an increase in the protein amount in the urine; By consuming a rich protein diet – If you are taking a protein-rich diet continuously it may also cause proteinuria. Well-known over-the-counter medications such as aspirin, naproxen, and ibuprofen are all common examples. That “dye,” called contrast agent, is usually given intravenously before a CT scan, angiogram or other test. Each medication is given for a particular reason and should be taken as directed. Drugs that can cause kidney damage: Direct damage that has occurred to your kidneys such as blood clots, certain medications, or an infection. Never take more than 4,000 milligrams (mg) a day. High blood pressure and type 2 diabetes are two very common health conditions that are often brought on by our lifestyle and unhealthy diet. HIV Medications and Antiviral Drugs Know that there is a harmful effect of taking medicine with alcohol. 6 Medications That Can Harm the Kidneys Kidney Impairment Can Be Costly. Analgesics including the anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) ibuprofen, aspirin, naproxen, as well as the alternative to aspirin, acetaminophen, especially if taken with ACE inhibitors, and diuretics. Some medications, such as certain medications for blood pressure and diabetes, can actually slow down the damage to your kidneys. Lifestyle … A drug that can damage kidneys is referred to a “nephrotoxic.” What types of drugs can harm kidneys? have used medications that damage the kidneys for several years; In some cases, these additional risks can be reduced. You should therefore only take NSAIDs if they have been approved by your kidney doctor. Blood flow to the kidneys has stopped or reduced. This article will explain the effect that some over the counter pain medications can have on our kidneys, but is in no way a recommendation to either start or stop using them. Long-term antibiotic use can injure your kidneys, even if you’re otherwise healthy. Antibiotics, including ciprofloxacin, methicillin, vancomycin, sulfonamides. That’s why we need to treat our kidneys with respect. Certain medications like Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDS), when used regularly and for long periods of time can lead to kidney disease. Antibiotics. People with diabetes often have elevated levels of sugar (glucose) in the blood, which can cause damage to many tissues in the body over time, including in the kidneys. The Compounding Pharmacy of America can help create a clinically safer prescription that will fit your needs and protect you from prescription drugs liver damage. 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